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Culinary facts & stats
5 sourced facts about cooking and the culinary profession, each with the context behind the number. 4 more are in today's round and appear here after it closes.
The basics
What is the median annual pay for a chef or head cook in the U.S.?
Answer$62,470
Chef pay varies widely by restaurant type and city, but the typical chef earns solidly more than many other food-service roles.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2025) bls.gov
Going deeper
About how many chef and head cook jobs are there in the United States?
Answerabout 220,300
Chefs and head cooks run kitchens in everything from diners to fine dining, and the U.S. counts hundreds of thousands of these jobs.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2025) bls.gov
About how much did Americans spend per year dining out, as of 2014?
Answer$683.4 billion
Eating out has long been a massive part of the U.S. economy, with hundreds of billions of dollars spent at restaurants each year.
Source: Wikipedia, Restaurant (2014) en.wikipedia.org
Expert level
Which country has the most three-star Michelin restaurants, with 31 as of 2025?
AnswerFrance, 31
France, birthplace of the Michelin Guide in 1900, still leads the world in three-star restaurants.
Source: Wikipedia, Michelin Guide (2025) en.wikipedia.org
In 2021, the Michelin Guide stopped printing its famous red books in most markets after how many years of print editions?
Answer121 years
The Michelin Guide moved to a free app in 2021, ending over a century of printed restaurant guides.
Source: Wikipedia, Michelin Guide (2021) en.wikipedia.org
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